Síndrotne de Wolff-ParkinsonWhite
Barra lateral del artículo
Descargas
Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.
Contenido principal del artículo
Resumen
El Síndrome de Wolff-Parkinson-White es una entidad de origen genético que se caracteriza por la presencia de una vía atrio-ventricular accesoria además de la vía fisiológica, compuesta por el Nodo AV y el sistema His-Purkinje. Cuando el paciente se encuentra en ritmo sinusal, se diagnostica la enfermedad al electrocardiograma por la presencia de las llamadas ondas Delta en los complejos QRS además de un intervalo P-R acortado. Es una patología benigna en su naturaleza, pero que sin embargo puede predisponer a arritmias paroxísticas que pueden llegar a ser mortales.
Citas
Schneider RG. Familial Occurrence ofWo1ffParkinson-White Syndrome. Am Heart] 1969;78:34-36.
Gillette PC, McNamara DG. A Proposed Autosomal Dominant Method ofInheritance of the Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome and Supraventricular Tachycardia. ] Ped 1978;93:257-258
Gollob MH, Green MS, Tang AS, et al. Identification of a Gene Responsible for Familial Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. N Engl]Med 2001; 344:1823-1831.
Keating L, Morris FP, Brady WJ. Electrocardiographic Features of WolffParkinson-White Syndrome. Emer;g Med] 2003;20:491-493.
Vidaillet HJ, Pressley JC, Henke E, et al. Familial Occurrence of Accessory Atrioventricular Pathways. N Engl] Med 1987;317:65-69.
Wan Q, WU N, Fan W, et al. Clinical Manifestations and Prevalence of Different Types ofSupraventricularTachycardia Among Chinese. ChinMed] 1992; 105:284-288.
Gaita F, Giustetto C, Riccardi R, et al. WolffParkinson-White Syndrome; Identification and Management. Drugs 1992; 43: 185-200.
Al-Khatib SM, Pritchett EL. Clinical Features ofWolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome.AmHeart ] 1999; 138:403-413.
Fitzsimmons PJ, McWhirter PD, Peterson Dv, Kuyer WB. The Natural History of WolffParkinson-White Syndrome in 228 Military Aviators: A Long.:rerm Follow-Up of22 Years. AmHeart]2001; 142:530-536.
Wilson FN. A Case in Which the Vagus Influenced the Form of the Ventricular Complex of the Electrocardiogram. Arch Int Med 1915; 16:1008-1027. ll. Wilson FN. A Case in Which the Vagus lnfluenced the Form of the Ventricular Complex of the E1ectrocardiogram. Ann NoninvasiveElectrocardiol. 2002; 7:153-176.
Wedd AM. Paroxysmal Tachycardia. Arch Int Med 1921; 27:571-590.
Hamburguerww. Bundle Branch Block: Four Cases ofIntraventricular Block Showing Sorne Interesting and Unusual Features. Med Clin NorthAm 1929;13:343-362.
WolffL, Parkinson J, White PD. Bundle Branch Blockwith Short P-R Interval in HealthyYoung Peop1e Prone to Paroxysmal Tachycardia. Am Heart] 1930;5:685-704.
Moss AJ. Historyofthe Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. Ann Noninvasive Electrocardiol 2006;11:338-339.
Packard JM, Graettinger JS, Graybie1 A. Analysis ofthe Electrocardiograms Obtained From 1000 Young HealthyAviators: Ten Year Follow-Up. Circulatron 1954; 10:384-400.
Guize L, Soria R, ChaouatJC, et al. Prévalence et Évolution du Syndrome de Wolff-ParkinsonWhite Dans une Population de 138.048 Sujets. AnnMedInterne 1985; 136:474-478.
Kasper DL, Braunwald E, Fauci AS, et al (Eds). Harrison's PrincipIes ofInternal Medicine 16'" Edition. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2005.
Fuster V, Alexander Rv, O'Rourke R (Eds). The Heart. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2004.
Ho Sw, McComb JH, Scott CD, et al. Morphology of the Cardiac Conduction System in Patients with Electrophysiologically Proven Dual Atrioventricular Pathway. ]CardiovascElectrophysiolI993;4:504-512.
Rostagno C, Paladini B, Taddei T, et al. Outof-Hospital Symptomatic Supraventricular Arrhytmias: Epidemiological Aspects Derived From 10 Years Experience of the Florence Mobile Coronary Care Unit. G Ital Cardiol 1993; 23:549-562.
Krahn AD, Manfreda 1, Tate RB, et al. The Natural History of Electrocardiographic Preexcitation in Med: The Manitoba FollowUp Study.Ann IntcrnMed 1992; 116:456-460.
Sorbo MD, Ruja GF, Miorelli M, et al. Prevalence ofWolf-Parkinson-White Syndrome in a Population of 116.452 Young Males. GItalCardioll995; 25:681-687.
Duque M, Uribe v, Medina E (Eds). Marcapasos yCardiodesfibriladores. Medellín: Colina; 2004.
Moore KL, Dalley AF. Anatomía con Orientación Clínica 4" Edición. Madrid: Editorial Médica Panamericana; 2005.
Baggaley A (Ed). Human Body 1st Edition. Londres: Dorling Kidersley Limited; 200l.
Jenkins RD, Gerred Sr ECG en Ejemplos 2da Edición. Madrid: Editorial Elsevier; 2006.
Guyton AC, Hall JE. Textbook of Med~cal Physiology 11th Edition. New York: ElseVler; 2005.
Rosner MH, BradyWJ, Kefer Mp, MartinML. Electrocardiography in the Patient with the Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome: Diagnostic and InitialTherapeutic Issues.Am]EmetyMed 1999;17:705-714.
Wellens HJ. Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome: Diagnosis, Arrhythmias and Identificati?n of High Risk Patients. Mod Concepts Cardwvasc Vis 1983;52:53-56.
Colovita PG, Packer DL, Pressley JC, et al. Frecuency, Diagnosis and Clínical Characteristics of Patients with Multiple Atrioventricular APs. Am ] Cardiol 1987;59:601-606.
Benditt DG, Benson DW (Eds). Cardiac Preexcitation Syndromes: origins, Evaluation and Treatment. Boston: Martinus Nihjoff Publishing; 1986.
Mashima Y, Kigasawa K, Tani M, et al. High Incidence of Pre-Excitation Syndrome in Japanese Families with Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy. Clin Genetics 1996;50: 535-537.
Klein GJ, Yee R, Sharma AD. Longitudinal Electrophysiologic Assessment o.f Asympt.omatic Patients with the Wolff-Parkinson-Whlte Electrocardiographic Pattero. N Engl] Med 1989;320:1229-1233.
Tai CT, Chen SAo Electrophysiological Mechanisms of Atrial Flutter. [ndían Pacing Electrophysiol] 2006;6: 119-132.
Boriani G, Biffi M, Frabetti L, et al. Ventricular Fibrillation Mter Intravenous Amiodarone in Wolff-Pakinson-White Syndrome with Atrial Fibrillation.AmHeart] 1996;131:1214-1216.
Rodriguez LM, Smeets JL, Chillou C, et al. The 12-Lead Eleetrocardiogram in Midseptal, Anteroseptal, Posteroseptal and Right Free WaII Accessory Pathways. Am ] Cardiol 1993;72:1274-1280.
Schamroth L. An Introduction to Electrocardiography 7'" Edition. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific; 1990.
Friedman PL, Stevenson WG. Unsustained Ventricular Tachycardia: To Treat or Not to Treat.NEngl]Med 1996;335:1984-1985.
Munger TM, Packer DL, Hammill S.C, et al. A PopuJation Study ofthe Natural History of Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1953-1989. Circulation 1993;87:866-873
Khan FY. A 29 Year Old Man with Bout of Tachycardia: A Case of WPW Syndrome. SaudiMed] 2006;27:730-731.
Nilsson G, Pettersson A, HednerJ, Hedner T. Increased Plasma Levels of Atrial Natriuretic Peptide (ANP) in Patients with Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia. ActaMed Scand 1987;221:15-21.
Tsai RC, Yamaji T, Ishibashi M, et al. Mechanisms of Polyuria and Natriuresis Associated with Paroxysmal SupraventricuJar Tachycardia.]pn Heart] 1987;28:203-209.
Fuji T, Kojima S, Ohe T. Di~fere~t Mechanisms of Polyuna and Natnuresls Associated with Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.Am]CardioI1991;68:343-348
Von HarsdorfR, Lang R, Smith Al, et al. Right Atrial Dilatation Increases Inositol-(1,4,5) triphosphate AcummuJation: ~p~catiollS !or the Control of Atrial Natnurettc Pepttde Release.FEBBSLett 1988;233:201-205.
King KA, Ledsome JR. The Effect of Tachycardia on Right Atrial ~ynamics .and Plasma Atrial Natriuretic FactormAnesthenzed Rabbits.]PhysioI1990;422:289-301.
Boyle NG, Shivkumar K. Arrhythmia Diagnosis: Simple and Elegant. Heart Rhythm 2006;3:680-681.
Soria R, Fernandez F, HeUer J, et al. WolffParkinson-White Syndrome and Cardiop-athies. Arr:hMalCoeur Vaiss 1984;77:1468-1480.
Fan v, Peter CT, Gang ES, Mandel W Age-related Changes in the Clinical and Electrophysiologic Characteristics of Patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome: Comparative Study Between Young and ElderlyPatients.AmHeartj 1991;122:741-747.
Giardina AC, Ehlers KH, Engle MA. WolffParkinson-White Syndrome in Infants and Children: A long-term FoUow-up Study. Br HeartJ 1972;34:839-846
Milliez p, Slama R. Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. Rev Prat 2004; 54:1747-1753.
Velásquez D, Uribe v, Duque M, et al. Tópicos Selectos en Enfermedades Cardíacas y Vasculares 2006. Medellin: Editorial Colina; 2006.
Auricchio A, Klein H, Trappe HJ, Troester J. Prognostic Significance ofSyncope in Patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. GItal Cardioll990; 20:1144-1149.
Auricchio A, Klein H, Trappe HJ, WenzlaffP. Lack of Prognostic Value of Syncope in Patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. jAmCollCardioll991; 17:152-158.
Yee R, Klein GJ. Syncope in the WolffParkinson-White Syndrome. Pacing Clin ElectrophysiolI984; 7:381-388.
Swumouski L, Walczak F, Urbanek p, et al. Risk Factors of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome. KnrdWl 1tJl2004; 60:206-216.