Estrategias para la prevención del suicidio
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La prevención del suicidio es un imperativo mundial, sin embargo, la divulgación de las medidas universales, selectivas e indicadas no es suficiente sin la evidencia de su efectividad. Esta revisión tiene como objetivo mostrar estrategias de salud pública para la prevención del suicidio, otras que ya son útiles y algunos programas multicomponentes que han dado resultado en ese sentido. El estudio del suicidio es relevante, pero no es posible establecer un único modelo predictivo, en consonancia, las estrategias de salud pública deben ser implementadas desde las características culturales, demográficas, sociales y económicas del entorno. Las políticas de prevención de suicidio alrededor del mundo contemplan diversas medidas, pero se requiere la implementación de las que sean más efectivas en cada contexto. Además, los actores sociales deben reconocer y promover las recomendaciones sobre el tema para la efectividad de la prevención.
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